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EBS Morning Special 6월 16일 금요일: Germany Adopts a More Muscular Security Plan. Cr외국어 공부를 해 보아요!/English Studying 2023. 6. 16. 21:14728x90반응형
NATO 군사훈련으로 하늘길이 막힐 수도 있다는 위즈에어의 메일.
이메일을 계속 확인해야 합니다.
오늘 모닝스페셜 공부를 하고 그 이유를 알았습니다.
1. 무모한 문장
I am proud of you for always go for it.
I am proud of you for always doing your best/ challenging yourself/ pushing to new heights.
늘 도전하는 모습이 자랑스러워요!
- The ravages of time on my face! 시간이 야속하기 그지없어 ㅠㅠ!
2. Morning Headlines
1. The Ministry of Food and Drug Safety has revealed that nearly half of the 162 reported cases of pathogenic E. coli food poisoning in Korea between 2018 and last year occurred in meal service facilities.
식품의약품안전처는 2018년부터 지난해까지 파악된 병원성대장균 식중독 사례 162건 중 절반은 집단급식소에서 발생했다고 밝혔습니다.
[Expression]
▶pathogenic [pæ̀θədƷénik] : 발병시키는, 병원(病原)의 (pathogenic bacteria 병원성 박테리아)
▶E. coli food poisoning : 대장균 식중독
2. The EU has taken a major step towards passing one of the world’s first laws governing artificial intelligence after lawmakers voted to approve its draft proposal for the AI Act.
유럽의회가 세계 최초의 인공지능, AI 규제법 도입을 위한 협상안을 가결했습니다.
[Expression]
▶take a major step towards : ~를 향한 중요한 발걸음을 내딛다
▶laws governing artificial intelligence : 인공지능을 규율하는 법률
3. Ukraine's agricultural sector could take 20 years or more to recover from the ravages of Russia's full-scale invasion, according to a new study.
러시아의 침공으로 급감한 우크라이나 농업 생산량을 회복하는 데, 20년 이상이 걸릴 수 있다는 전망이 나왔습니다.
[Expression]
▶ravage [ˈrævɪdʒ] 황폐[피폐]하게 만들다, 유린[파괴]하다 (=devastate)
a country ravaged by civil war 내전으로 피폐해진 나라
▶full-scale invasion : 전면 침공, 전면전
4. Growth in the world’s demand for oil is set to shrivel almost to a halt in the next five years, according to the International Energy Agency, as the expansion of electric vehicles and improving fuel economy reduce consumption.
전기자동차를 포함한 청정에너지 기술이 전 세계적으로 확대되면서, 글로벌 석유 수요가 5년 내 거의 멈출 것으로 국제에너지기구 IEA가 내다봤습니다.
[Expression]
▶be set to shrivel : 줄어들 것으로 예상되다
▶shrivel [ˈʃrɪvl] 쪼글쪼글해지다, 쪼글쪼글하게 만들다
The leaves on the plant had shrivelled up from lack of water.
그 나무의 잎들이 수분 부족으로 쪼글쪼글해져 있었다.
▶improving fuel economy : 연비 개선
5. The Korean Cultural Heritage Administration and the Overseas Cultural Heritage Foundation have announced that a 700-year-old Goryeo-era transcription of a Buddhist scripture has been returned to Korea from Japan.
문화재청과 국외소재문화재재단은, 700년 전 고려 시대에 불교 경전을 정성스럽게 옮겨 적은 것으로 추정되는 ‘묘법연화경 권제 6’을 일본으로부터 환수해 국내로 들여왔다고 밝혔습니다.
[Expression]
▶transcription : (구술된 내용 등을 [의]) 글로 옮김 [표기/인쇄(하기)]
▶scripture : 경전
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3. New York Times
1. Germany Adopts a More Muscular Security Plan. Criticism Follows.
For the first time since the end of World War II, the German government has unveiled a comprehensive national security strategy meant to confront Germany’s vulnerability to new military, economic and geopolitical threats, including climate change. Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, which took place months after the German government took power, has heightened the sense of urgency that Germany must take up military responsibilities in a way it had long avoided. The strategy was announced as a key part of the coalition agreement of Chancellor Olaf Scholz’s government when it took office in December 2021. But squabbling delayed the new plan and left it vulnerable to criticism that it has been overly watered down.
[Expression]
▶unveil : (새로운 계획 등을) 발표하다, 공개하다.
▶take place : 일어나다, 열리다, 개최되다.
▶heighten the sense of urgency : 절박감 (긴박감)을 높이다.
▶take up : 계속하다, 시작하다, ~을 차지하다.
▶take office : 취임하다.
▶squabble : 옥신각신하다. 티격태격 다투다.(=quarreling, wrangling)
▶coalition [│koʊə│lɪʃn]
1(둘 이상의 정당으로 구성된) 연립 정부, 연정
2(특히 정치적인) 연합체
3 연합
▶be watered down : 물 타기 하다, 희석하다. 약해지다
2. At Least 79 Die as Boat Carrying Migrants Sinks Near Greece
At least 79 people drowned southwest of Greece after a large boat carrying migrants sank early Wednesday, Greek authorities said, in the deadliest such episode off the country’s coast since 2015. More than 100 people were rescued, but the Greek coast guard warned that the death toll would probably increase. The cause of the sinking was unclear as of Wednesday afternoon. A Greek shipping ministry official said the boat was traveling to Italy from Libya. After the sinking, Greek authorities said, the coast guard and military deployed a large number of vessels to reach survivors and locate the dead. It was unclear how many people were still missing by late Wednesday.
[Expression]
▶the deadliest : 가장 치명적인,
▶as of Wednesday afternoon : 수요일 오후 현재, ~수요일 오후로
- as of ~ : ~ 현재, ~일자로.
▶deploy : 배치하다
1(군대·무기를) 배치하다 2,000 troops were deployed in the area.
2 효율적으로 사용하다 to deploy arguments/resources
▶reach survivors and locate the dead : 생존자들에게 접근하고, 사망자들의 위치를 알아내다.
3. Google’s Online Advertising Practices Violate Antitrust Laws, EU Says
Google on Wednesday was charged with violating European Union antitrust laws by using its dominance in online advertising to undercut rivals, the latest in a string of cases around the world that strike at the core of the internet giant’s business model. The case was brought by the European Commission, the executive branch of the 27-nation European Union, and marks the fourth time Google has been charged with violating European antitrust laws in recent years. In this instance, the EU accused Google of abusing its control of the market for buying and selling online advertising. Google said it disagreed with the regulators’ finding and would “respond accordingly.”
[Expression]
▶undercut rivals : 경쟁자들을 물리치다.
▶strike at the core of ~ : ~의 핵심을 찌르다.
▶abusing its control of the market : 시장 지배력 남용
▶respond accordingly : 그에 따라 대응하다.
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